Abstract

Fabrication of electrospinner for producing tube-shaped artificial blood vessels toward treatment applications in cardiovascular diseases

Binh Thanh Vu1, 2, Thai Minh Do1, 2, Hiep Thi Nguyen1, 2*
1School of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Ho Chi Minh city
2Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city
Received 5 April 2022; accepted 27 May 2022
 
Abstract:
One of the most common causes of high mortality in Vietnam, as well as in the world, is related to
cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the development of artificial blood vessels to replace damaged blood vessels in cardiovascular patients has become increasingly necessary. Realizing a growing need for these techniques, our team manufactured a specialized electrospinner machine to produce artificial blood vessel models. The electrospinner has the following components: high power supply source, collectors with tubular-type structures, and a syringe pump system. This study was conducted to (i) fabricate electrospinner machine and (ii) operate and evaluate the electrospinner. We found that the conditions of vascular formation can be optimized and these influencing parameters include DC high voltage source, distance between needle tip and collector, needle tip diameter, speed of syringe pump, and ambient temperature and humidity. The results show that this equipment is stable and safe for users.
Keywords: artificial blood vessel, cardiovascular diseases, electrospinner.
Classification number: 3.6